Taxed Into Prosperity – A Full Look Into How The US Government Taxes the Living $#!% Out of Americans

I remember my first job. It was at a pizza place called Puccini’s Pizza, where I was a dishwasher at the age of 15. God I hated it. But the thing I hated more than washing dishes for 8-10 hours straight was seeing how much tax came out of my paycheck at the end of the week. 

Social Security? Medicare? State Tax? My calculations told me I worked 15% of my work life just for the government. In a whole year of working 40 hour weeks, that is around 300 hours of working for nothing but paying taxes to Uncle Sam. In reality, I hadn’t seen anything yet. I was still so young and so poor. “Just wait until you have real income,” my dad told me. “More money, more problems.”

Today, we are going to examine all the efforts that the government of the United States is undertaking in order to tax its people, which should be enlightening to say the least. After all, we revolted against Great Britain in the 18th century for much, much less. The truth deserves to be heard. 

Tax the R… Poor? – The New IRS $600 Tax Rule

In 2021, the U.S. Government said that it would crack down on the tax loopholes utilized by the rich minority of Americans to evade paying taxes, which was coined “tax cheats.” To accomplish this, our lovely politicians introduced the new $600 tax rule for payment applications such as Venmo, Cashapp, and Paypal effective in January of 2024 via the American Rescue Plan. This rule states that if anyone did a transaction on one of these applications in amounts of $600 or greater during the tax year, then it is considered taxable income. This rule existed before but it used to be a limit of $20,000 which rendered it a somewhat insignificant rule for most people. Now that the limit has been lowered to $600, this could and would affect the millions of Americans who sold their couch on Facebook marketplace… if it weren’t for the IRS.

In an interesting turn of events, the IRS repeatedly decided that it would defy the government’s ruling and cancel the $600 tax rule to be enforced. Now, the deal is that the IRS will raise the threshold from $600 to $5,000. This may be a sigh of relief for a lot of people, but it doesn’t exclude many others. 

But don’t get too comfortable. The IRS said it has to abide by the government’s ruling eventually and will be lowering the threshold again to $600 in the year 2025. This means that the crackdown on “tax cheats” for the “rich” has happened via payment platforms that most low-income Americans use to help pay bills or generate side income. 

The problem here is that politicians have an oddly different idea of who the “rich” in America are than most of us do, thus creating a rule that hurts the poor while claiming a punishment of the rich. 

So that begs the question: who are the ‘rich’? In my opinion, the ‘rich’ are those who have cash-generating, inflation-protected assets that allow them to avoid most taxation and get income without working. These are people who own businesses like rental real estate, oil wells, gold mines, and more. The government’s version of the term ‘rich’ is more like high-income individuals like stock traders, top executives in a company, or just any highly paid employee. 

The reason I think that the government has their own version of a rich person is because these high-income earners and self-employed folk get taxed more than anyone else.

Tax the R… Middle class? – How Modern Taxes Work for Working Americans

According to Yahoo Finance, “67% of all federal income tax collected will come from the top 20% of earners, who were bringing home $189,200 annually.” Due to the progressive tax system, the higher your income is from your job, the more you’re going to pay in tax. 

Let’s say you were in this category of those who earn $190k per year. Your income is divided up amongst 4 different brackets of taxation, resulting in an average of 17% of your entire income being sent to the government. This means around $32,300 is paid in taxes from your paycheck yearly. Being an employee, there aren’t a lot of ways you can write off $32k since you work for someone else and it isn’t your business. So, what about if you were a self-employed person?

Self-Employment tax is similar, with taxation around 15.3% not including state taxes. (Here in Florida there are no state taxes, making it a great state to start a business.) This means that if you made $190k last year in your Florida-based business, you would’ve been responsible for $28,500 in taxes. However you also have the ability to write off most if not all of your tax bill if you spent money on business stuff (also called Capital Expenditure or CapEx.) Some see this as a good thing, but others see this as no better than the employee’s wages because you ultimately can’t keep the money and use it on things you’d like to use it on unless it is pertaining to necessities or business expenses. Therefore you are basically paying the same taxes as many of the top 20% of earners if you want or need to keep your extra money. The bill gets even higher when you have employees, in the form of payroll taxes. 

Founder of the large EuroPacific Growth Fund, Peter Schiff, once claimed that the government takes “45 cents out of every dollar of profit we earn,” which is to say almost half of all profits ear-marked for the government. So how do the asset-owning rich get out of paying taxes?

Let me use the example of rental real estate, since most people can identify with how it works. When you own a cash-generating asset like real estate, the name of the game is cashflow. This essentially means that all the costs of servicing the mortgage on the property and keeping up with the house’s needs are less than what you can charge for rent for that house, thus producing an amount of money on top that doesn’t need to immediately be spent on anything. This is positive cash flow. Cash flow created like this, since it is created using a mortgage from a bank, won’t be taxed in any way by the government. You can imagine that as soon as someone learns this, they may want to have a rental real estate portfolio that generates $190k per year in positive cash flow so that they pay 0% taxes on their income while not necessarily having to work for that income. 

To pull something like that off is no small feat. Let’s say the average cash flow on a single family home is around $300. You’d have to have somewhere around 634 houses all cash flowing positively to get this kind of income, which is probably around half a billion dollars worth of real estate. It’s somewhat of a flawed example, because investors can switch to different kinds of property with more cash flow controls, but the point would be the same: this is why those who happen to have the ability to create such a high net worth in cash flowing assets should be considered the rich, rather than those who are receiving the paycheck from their boss. 

Taxing the R… Taxpayers? – IRS charging 8% interest on your taxes

Okay, so now you know you are probably going to owe a bunch of taxes if you make $190k per year but that may not be the only expense coming your way if you only pay taxes once a year. Typically, employees get the taxes taken out every time they get paid, before the paycheck even reaches them. However if you are a gig worker, self-employed person, or owner of a single-member LLC and you don’t pay your taxes every 4 months, you are likely paying an 8% interest rate on the taxes owed throughout the year without you even knowing. It is a very sneaky tactic because if you get a refund on your taxes, you likely don’t even know that a chunk of your refund was withheld by the government in order to pay for this 8% interest fee on top of your taxes owed. Most people are just happy that they got a refund. However, 8% interest on $28,500 is around $2,280 of extra taxes to be paid. 

The only way to get around this interest charge is to pay your taxes quarterly rather than yearly or to pay the taxes through your payroll company. These methods of payment make the government’s claim of being owed the taxes right away ineffective. 

Tax the R… Everybody? – The ‘hidden tax’

After reading the last section you probably thought “I can’t believe they charge a hidden tax like that!” In reality there is yet another tax that is hidden from you but it is not even in the fine print. They don’t even say that it is something you have to pay for. It’s just called inflation. 

Inflation is the biggest secret of our government. They print billions of dollars, gift large sums of money to other countries to “help them develop” and let the American people foot the bill in the form of a continuously degrading quality of life. 

This happens because we have a central bank called the Federal Reserve Bank, colloquially known as The Fed. The Fed has the ability to create money out of thin air and then use that money to buy government bonds, which puts the newly printed money into the hands of our lovely politicians.The spending of that newly created money is what creates inflation. To put it another way, inflation is caused by the number of dollars in the economy being increased. More printed money, more inflation. So, how does this become a tax?

When a newly printed dollar is spent, that new dollar decreases the value of all the other dollars in the economy by a tiny bit. That fact causes prices in the economy to go up a tiny bit, which is what we call inflation. For example: if we have 4% inflation, then you can expect prices next year to be up 4% from what they are today. In effect, every year you can become 4% poorer every year if you get no raises at your job or if you live on a fixed income. 

The reason the government does this is because they can sap the value out of every dollar-holding American all at once without ever telling anyone that they have just been taxed. This is where they get the billions and billions of dollars to send to other countries, overspend on their own budget, and send you $1,200 checks during pandemics. 

Whatever the inflation rate is, is the rate you are being taxed on your entire income. 

Tax the R… Everybody Again? – Wages & Prices Increase, Tax Brackets Stay the Same

Now that we have discussed the concept of how inflation steals your wages, I can more fully explain how the progressive tax bracket system used in America is leveraged to squeeze continuously more taxes out of Americans as time goes on and inflation reduces our purchasing power. 

Below is a graph of how the tax bracket system is set up as of December 2023:

It should be noted that on the above graph, the first tax bracket is so poor for American standards of living that one would barely be able to afford a payment to rent out a room at someone’s house, and that’s without eating any food. $11,000/year is about $900 a month. In Florida, as of December 2023, renting a spare bedroom room out constitutes a monthly rent payment of about $800. 

It should also be said that someone with this tiny amount of American income probably will not pay 10% taxes on their paycheck at the end of the year, because you are able to ‘write off’ expenses related to living expenses and other necessities, so none of the income is really taxable income. However this actually used to be a pretty good income, especially at the time this system was set up. 

A federal income tax was established via the Revenue Act of 1913. Here is a graph of how the tax bracket system looked at the time of establishment:

Source: wikipedia

To better understand how this was a tax that was supposed to be applicable only to the affluent and above, here is the same tax brackets but adjusted for inflation (2010 dollars)

Source: wikipedia

You must remember that in 1913 the average income for a person was around $750 so this tax only affected the top 3% of income earners in the US. This was a tax on the rich only. This is light-years away from how we are taxed today, even the poorest of the poor are not tax-exempt unless they are spending on bare essentials. In 2023, if you have extra cash in the bank you can be sure the tax man will be expecting either a payment or a write-off.

Now enters the story of the Federal Reserve Bank of the United States, our central bank that was founded via the Federal Reserve Act of 1913. We colloquially call it The Fed. It is essentially a private corporation that was founded by the wealthy Senator Nelson W. Aldrich and several wealthy businessmen and is effectively responsible for setting the interest rate of our economy as well as setting the amount of money available in the economy. The Fed has an agreement with the U.S. government to follow certain protocols as per the Federal Reserve Act of 1913 signed in by President Woodrow WIlson. In other words, the Fed has the ability to make borrowing money cheaper or more expensive as well as controlling the level of inflation, depending on their plans. This is where we will focus, to explain my point of including this section of the article: inflation. 

The Fed has ensured that a steady rate of inflation existed in the American economy, about 4.3% was the average for the entire century or so of 1913-2020. That may not sound terrible, but this means that prices double every 23 years or so, or about 4.3 times over since 1913. Yes, your wages will go up as well, but not necessarily your purchasing power since the dollar is fast losing its value because of this excess inflation. 

As your wages increase, the tax brackets we mentioned earlier in this section are slow to change and they do not follow a code of conduct. Our incomes grow higher and higher because we need more and more dollars that are worth less and less every year. The tax brackets stay the same for many years so that exponentially more people are told that they are “in a higher tax bracket now” and must pay taxes, progressively including the rest of the population to be exposed to taxation. Today, we find ourselves being taxed at 22% if you make a wage higher than $44,726 when the average American individual’s income is around $60,000 per year. 

Prices increase, Social Security recipient’s COLA Adjustments Don’t 

Isn’t it strange to go into a fast food restaurant or a grocery store to find that an elderly woman with a tiny white afro and weary eyes is bagging up your food? As many have realized, there is a humongous problem with older folk retiring on their fixed income that they receive in the form of Social Security benefits or pension plans from yesteryear. The prices all around them seem to go up every year but their income stays exactly the same. Eventually, they pay too much to get the dog groomed and can’t afford groceries that week, ultimately deciding that they’ve got to pick up a part time job at the age of 70 years old. Why does this happen and who is at fault? 

For what seems like the millionth time, it is the government’s fault. As they use the Fed’s supernatural powers of printing cash in unlimited amounts, our government bids up prices in every sector of the economy. They are also in control of how much is paid out to any Social Security Beneficiary’s bank account. There is a clause in the system that allows Congress to adjust those payouts called a Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA). In reality Congress normally votes to adjust the COLA to something less than it should really be, usually never outpacing inflation. This means anybody depending on these payments to live out their retirement is subject to one day not receiving enough money to pay the bills. 

The Wealth Tax – Blurring the Lines Between Income & Appreciation

Today, we are faced with a real doozy: Our lovely government is trying to get the supreme court to favorably rule on a case that justifies taxation of appreciation rather than income. For example, say you buy a house at $100,000. Next year, the price of that house goes to $150,000. The government wants to be able to tax you on the $50,000 of wealth you gained from the appreciation you experienced on your home purchase. So, where are you going to get the money? Our government doesn’t really answer that part of the question and just expects the payment. 

To clarify, this is a case that the Supreme Court is looking at as of December of 2023 and have not yet ruled in the favor of the government. This could be a sign of larger dominoes falling, continuing the effects of the first domino that fell in 1913. 

Conclusion

Today we’ve pointed out 6 ways that the U.S. government taxes its citizens, while it tries to add a 7th more sinister one. The truth is, the people of America are being swindled by the method of incremental degradation. I hope that this article sheds light on how this works on where its foundations lay, so that in the future we can create a better, more prosperous America. 

How Bitcoin Actually Works (It’s So Simple) – Bitcoin Halving Dates and Price Correlation

When bitcoin hit $65,000 November 2021, it was unreal. So many people became instantly rich beyond their dreams. After that, the price dropped to $51,000 and El Salvador formally announced that they were “buying the dip”. Only months later, the price again dropped but this time to $19,000. What a loss. This article will show you how to not be like El Salvador.

BITCOIN! It’s confusing, expensive, and the industry it spawned is literally riddled with scams. Why bother understanding it?

Well, in addition to being society’s newest answer to the fiat currency problem, Bitcoin and all other cryptocurrency is a grand investment opportunity that literally anyone is allowed to take part in. Kinda like the stock market, only WAY CRAZIER so you should really know what you’re doing.

Yes, many of us have heard of the crypto and subsequent NFT millionaires and billionaires that spawned so suddenly, but how did they do it? So many were just young kids or people working at Wal-Mart that are now suddenly driving Lamborghinis to the McDonald’s drive-thru, so how did this actually happen?

So much of it was just luck. Kids, loners, internet savvy dudes, and anyone else you can think of that were lucky and smart enough to invest and also be in the right section of the internet to know about crypto before others did. But some were winners repeatedly because they understood one key piece of the architecture of bitcoin.

Bitcoin Halving

When the bitcoin white paper was published (read it here: https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf), it laid the foundation for a new type of crypto. Interwoven into its elegantly (I presume) written code was a function called a halving event.

There are many articles on the internet that explain the bitcoin halving event in a deeper context, but here’s what you should know:

Bitcoin is created by people who solve math problems in order to allow a transaction of bitcoin take place. These people are called ‘bitcoin miners’. These guys get some bitcoin every time they solve one of these math problems, which is awesome and lucrative. However, there is something important to mention about this scenario…

In approximately 4 year cycles, bitcoin’s code reduces the amount of bitcoin that the miners get from solving the math problems by 1/2 or 50%. That means if you received 12.5 bitcoin for solving a math problem, as miners actually did in the past, when the halving event occurs you’ll only be getting 6.25 bitcoin for each problem solved from here on out. It sounds like it sucks… but does it?

Halving Events & Price Correlation

After scouring the internet looking for a graph like the one below, I was unable to find anyone to correctly portrayed this correlation. There is so much misleading info out there, so please be wary and verify your sources. Actually, this is what inspired me to write this entire article; I wanted to help lead the masses in the right direction with crypto. You’re welcome, internet 🙂

The graph above shows a basic 10-year chart screenshotted from CoinMarketCap with a marker at each of the halving events that have occurred. You’ll notice that the halving event happens at a pretty low and flat part of the graph, in other words: usually a flat market as opposed to a bull or bear market.

You’ll also see that that price goes really crazy in the following 18-24 months of every halving event. I hope you can see what I’m getting at now. But why does this happen?

Economics of Halving Events/Conclusion

When a halving event occurs, it reduces the amount of bitcoin expected to be in circulation. It also makes it literally twice as hard to get the same amount of bitcoin as you did before the halving event. So, you could say that supply is reduced.

In addition, bitcoin has been slowly integrating itself into society. You can buy it at liquor stores, the gas station, on your phone, at the Ritz Carlton, at Crackle Barrel…. Okay, not Crackle Barrel yet. But soon. There are also more holders of bitcoin and other crypto than ever before. In other words, demand is always climbing.

Economics Lesson: According to Adam Smith’s laws of supply and demand, when supply falls and demand rises, prices will subsequently rise.

For bitcoin, the price rise takes between 12-18 months. Then the cycle starts over. This is not investment advice, but simply a study that I’ve done in my free time. Feel free to double check anything and if you have questions or comments email me at alexanderlmiller500@gmail.com 🙂

This Is One Of My Favorite Online Piano Learning Methods! An Honest, In-depth Review

PianoForAll Online Piano Lessons Review by Killer Miller

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Photo by cottonbro on Pexels.com

PianoforAll logo

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Many online piano lesson programs start out the same way over and over, but not this one. PianoforAll is formulated around the idea of becoming a recreational musician but not without the foundation of being able to take it to the next step. Whether its seen as a pro or con, this program is PDF, book, and video-based. In some ways, this can be a downer as there is no MIDI input to be had.

I don’t think this is necessarily a bad thing, though I have had students where this aspect not being included can make or break the experience. I find it nice to be able to look over the lesson as a whole by way of the PDFs and then start your lesson with a nice overview of what’s going to be learned ahead of time, which can reinforce the learning experience.

The courses also include a visual keyboard with highlighted keys and finger number to keep you on track with coordinated audio files, not to mention a British instructor whose wonderful accent may go over better than a monotonous American instructor like myself. To me, this makes up for the fact that there is no MIDI input, as you really can hear the accuracy especially when playing along with the recordings.

However, to elaborate, there have been students I’ve had one time or another that simply cannot discern musical notes by ear. Whether its out of not understanding or literal inability, they do come around every once in a blue moon. If what I’m describing sounds like you, this may not be the program for you to learn with!

 

PianoForAll Quick Snapshot

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Courses

Intro

Book 1 – Party Time / Play By Ear / Rhythm Piano
Book 2 – Blues & Rock n Roll

PianoForAll jumps into instruction teaching note names, how the piano is laid out, and where middle C is. The introductory is quite standard, but where it leads to next is interesting. From the introduction, you are immediately thrown into learning chords, how they sound, and what fingerings to use while using books 1 & 2 and corresponding PDFs and video. This is a great aspect of this program right off the bat because chords are transferrable to songs, whereas melodies are not always. Most programs have you plucking along with ‘Mary Had A Little Lamb’ for your first real couple of lessons. I find that when students learn chords first, they often have a much easier time grasping their interest in the instrument.

After learning your first few white-key chords and play the I-IV-V progression, it dives even deeper into chords. This next part reveals the tip of the iceberg by mentioning progressions beyond the I-IV-V progression and lets you in on minor chords, bluesy rhythmic patterns, and even some 7th chords.

There is somewhat of a downside from learning all these chords up front: having to jump around the keyboard. When starting, you will learn your chords in root position and only in root position. This will cause you to have your hands jump around the keyboard to grab the root position chords shapes as they are the only ones that you know at this point. This is fine for learning, but you will eventually need to venture past this technique to gain fluency in your playing.

 

Intermediate

Book 3 – Chord Magic
Book 4 – Advanced Chords
Book 5 – Ballad Style
Book 6 – Jazz Piano Made Easy

To reiterate, root position chords only are not the best choice when trying to be artful. This brings us to the beginning of book 3 where you learn your chord inversions to play through the songs you know with ease. Now, instead of hopping around, you can change entire chord qualities with a sleight of hand. However, I don’t like the way they teach the inversion names. They refer to inversion positions as a ‘backward inversion’ as well as some other unorthodox names. This is OK if you are only ever going to talk about inversions to anybody but yourself (which is usually the case), but can fall short amongst professionals. Regardless, the material is there and is just as important! By the end of book 3, you should be able to play all of your basic major and minor chords on all the black and white keys in all inversions. This is the stopping point that most people get to, as now you have a great foundation of knowledge to learn most pop songs that many people want to hear.

This next section really begins to go down the rabbit hole in terms of chords. Book 4 will really get you into Beatles songs as there are a lot of fabulous chord progressions in their music that takes you well outside of the I-IV-V progression. This program has about 80 Beatles rhythm charts, which is really useful because of how many different styles the Beatles composed their music in. The Beatles and their music is a nice segue into book 5, which is all about ballads. Ballads by definition are slower and are meant to caress the music it speaks, making it easier to fit in a lot of detail and is a great way to learn. This will really take you into playing around with 7th chords and color chords including diminished, augmented, add9, 11th, and 13th chords. However, the book seems to mention 9th chords and 11th as synonyms of one another, possibly to keep this section from being seen as overwhelming to students as there is an immense amount of information fed here. 9th chords and 11th chords are in fact different chords to be used differently under many circumstances! This section also gives you a playground to begin improvising using scales over chord rhythms, which is an incredible skill to be had!

Now you are given access to book 6, Jazz Piano Made Easy. You now have the foundation of chord vocabulary necessary for one of the most, if not the most defining American genre out there. Here, you incorporate everything you’ve learned about inversions and 7th chords as well as learning riffs and runs to add into your improvisation skills you’ve been working on since book 5. You’ll learn the blues scale and pentatonic scales and learn how they fit improvisationally over tunes like ‘Fly Me To The Moon’. You’ll also learn a plethora of jazz chord progressions that occur in so many jazz standards, making you a very useful pianist.

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Advanced

Book 7 – Advanced Blues & Fake Stride
Book 8 – Taming the Classics
Book 9 – Speed Learning

The next book here builds upon the blues rhythms that you had been working on since Book 2 and lets you in on harder techniques like stride piano. This is a very difficult style of playing, which is why I decided to have this section to begin the Advanced portion of this review. You’ll find that upon learning stride styles and some other more advanced blues rhythms, they really bend the way you want to naturally play with lots of grace notes and syncopation to learn. There is a version of The Entertainer by Scott Joplin, which is a tune I dreamed about playing in high school, that gives you a great foundation of where to begin with stride playing as well as giving you a tune that just about everybody has heard at one point or another.

In the 8th book in the series, you’ll step away from the jazz and blues for a moment to gain your grounds in classical piano. You’ll be using a combination of chord knowledge and a sight reading aid designed by PianoForAll to get you playing tunes by Mozart, Chopin, Beethoven, and more. I like that this section was saved for later in the course because this music and style is where most students without a handle on the piano will drop out because of the sterility of the music and increased difficulty. Much of this music is not dance music and is not something you can usually sing along with, but is music than can be played as art and heard as beautiful. This section is mainly for the repertoire.

Speed Learning is the final text in this series and really gives an informative run around on how you can improve your practicing now that you have this incredible base of material to work with. Everything you learned in the course can turn into a lifetime of procuring an art and this will teach you how to better make it into a fluent art more quickly than before. This book includes exercises in every key, scale positions, and chord progressions to keep the practice fun.

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Songs

There is a huge lack in modern song choice; you are basically confined to the world of blues, jazz, and old rock and roll for the majority of the course. You do however get to learn many Beatles songs, foundational American rock music like Jerry Lee Lewis, and many beautiful jazz standards like ‘Fly Me to The Moon’. Book 8 also has a concentration of classical music, which is also beautiful and an artful repertoire.

Mobile

The mobility of this program lies in the fact that the material is in the form of PDFs and eBooks. This is easily transferrable to any tablet or smartphone for very easy access without even having to download an app and keeps the medium of learning to a standard across all devices.

Value

This program represents incredible value, just $39.00 one-time payment with a 60-day money back guarantee. This also includes free updates if there are ever changes or updates made to the product as well as great support with the developers for feedback or problems you may come across.

Now, when you visit the website it advertises that there is a discount from $79.00 to $39.00, but that sale price has been running since 2016. It would still be great value at $79.00, because it is not a subscription based product like many other programs that are out there. You end up getting a lot more with PianoForAll for a lot less money.

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Strong/Weak Points

As opposed to a browser based or application based platform, I enjoyed the PDF and eBook medium of learning because you are able to get an overview of what the lesson will be about by reviewing the PDF before you begin. This is kind of like taking an online class, which can be easier in a lot of ways. This can also be looked at as a weaker point because this condemns the program to never accept MIDI input, but that isn’t always a bad thing. It makes up for that fact by having a visual keyboard that you can follow along with that has highlighted keys, numbered fingerings, and an instructor to follow.

A point that is more directly weak about this program is that the accompaniments that you learn for the most part are not as recognizable as I think younger students might want them to be. You spend much of your time practicing blues, jazz, and some older rock and roll, which doesn’t give the repertoire of the modern recreational musician. With that being said, you do however have more than enough foundation to learn any pop songs you may hear on the radio by the end of book 3 or 4.

Final Thoughts

PianoForAll creates one of the best foundations of piano playing that I’ve come across so far, and the fact that you can have these books, sounds, and PDFs forever once you have paid for them is great for looking back at the lessons later on. This can be a great beginning for anyone who wants to learn older music or is looking for a great way to learn how music works as a foundation for whatever you may want to do. As a music teacher, I am sold on this product mostly because of the organization of the curriculum, even if there is no MIDI input and some of the repertoire is for older tastes.

Music: How it Made Me Grow, Inside & Out

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How Music Entered My World

From a really young age, I felt a tethering connection to music. The first time I can remember being exposed to music that I really enjoy is when I was about 8 years old. I was watching television in my mom’s bedroom and saw a Sobe Water commercial where there was this Beyonce-esque dancing woman shuffling her feet to the beat of a strange version of Michael Jackson’s ‘Thriller’. “What is that song? Who is that singing?” I immediately exclaimed to my mother.

It wasn’t until many years later that I got my first guitar. I was about 14 or so and my family had just moved to beautiful Florida. I used to take lessons from the guitar guy in the back of my mother’s hairdresser shop, his name was Wes. He had a grumbly down-home bluesy voice and an honest man’s demeanor. I used to wish that my fingers could be half as quick as Wes’ by the time my hair was as silver. In all honesty, I did awful in his lessons. I never learned the AC/DC tunes he kept wanting me to learn. I eventually stopped.

It was only months later that I enrolled myself in Guitar I class in high school. There, I really learned a love for the instrument at hand and there was such a flourishing community to share it with there. The teacher had 30 or more acoustic guitars and taught the whole class how to play all kinds of songs, scales, and how music reading worked. It was in this environment that I fell in love. Not so much with the instrument itself, but the theory; how music worked, moved, and how it’s played. It turned my world upside down as if it was an entirely different way of understanding. I did well in Guitar I.

The next year, I accidentally enrolled in something called Jazz Improv I. I had no idea what it was or why I got enrolled in it; I wanted out. It just so happened that 25 other people also unknowingly got entered into the class because of a scheduling mix-up. However, before we were all able to immediately withdraw, the same guitar teacher from Guitar I got in front of everyone and gave a spiel on what Jazz Improv actually is and what it can become.

The teacher pointed at the two photos of his greatest musical influences to start. “These two guys over here both know everything I’m about to tell you and mountains more. These are players that most of us could only hope to be half as good as in a lifetime of musicianship” as he points to a photo of Steve Morse and then down to Pat Metheny. “In this class, I can show you the basics of how to express yourself in improvisation through Jazz. It might seem farfetched now, but many of you already know your major scales. If you know your C major scale, you can also play the D Dorian scale, E Phrygian, F Lydian, G Mixolydian, A Aeolian, and B Locrian scales. They are all the same key signature starting on different notes!”

This kind of talk just blew me away. From this introduction, I spent the next few years doing nothing but playing guitar and studying music theory as a sole passion in my life, then going on to pursue a music degree at the University of North Florida.

How Music Changed Me

Developing this passion for music made me want to do well in life. I went from being a straight C student to straight A’s and B’s all the time. All I wanted to do is get everything else out of the way so I can keep playing guitar, so that’s what I did. In the process, I noticed that I started treating a lot of things in life like how I would treat a musical situation.

In music, there is a tool called “call and response” where you and another person are improvising or soloing with each other. One of you will play a musical phrase (call) and the other will play a musical phrase that either creates cadence, interest, or maybe even just straight duplicates what the first phrase was. (response) When improvising this tool, you really have to start thinking, “What exactly did he just play? Was it happy? sad? wierd? large or small intervals? diatonic or pentatonic?” having this list of questions to prepare myself for “responding” had me already unconsciously thinking intently about what I was going to say in conversation before I said it, which is usually a good idea in most circumstances!

Notice that after Sam Cooke says “Bring it on home to me”, there is a call and response of the “yeah”s between Sam and everyone else in the band. Great example!

      Another musical happening that helped me in life was that fact that practicing had to exist. Practicing was another world from performing. In college and in the working world, practicing your music is your ‘day job’ and the performance was the fruit of your labor. Except to everyone else, the performance in your ‘day job’ and the your paycheck is the fruit of your labor. Naturally, this makes our job as a musician twice as hard as people would normally consider, but this kind of diligence does not go unnoticed and there are benefits to be reaped.

Having a strict practice routine of songs, scales, improvising, technique, etc. in an organized way really helped develop that kind of work ethic in all areas of my life. The routine used to be: practice an 1-2 hours in the morning, practice 3-4 hours at night. Now, this is when life was normal. When it was juries and/or exam week at the University, it would sometimes end up being 8-12 hours of practicing a day. For as outrageous and over-the-top that might seem for just playing some music, some of the best work I’ve ever done was in those long sessions in the practice room. Some of the most enveloping realizations, the most moving moments, and the most relentless pushes to success happened there. After experiencing that, I know what it’s like to work really hard on something for a very long time and see the quality it gives to whatever I might be doing. It’s one of those things I keep in the back of my head when I’m looking for motivation or feeling under the weather about something I might not feel headstrong about. I believe this was a pretty huge pivotal concept for me while growing up from boyhood to manhood; confidence in my work.

“Music is the hardest kind of art. It doesn’t hang up on a wall and wait to be stared at and enjoyed by passersby. It’s communication. It’s hours and hours being put into a work of art that may only last, in reality, for a few moments…but if done well, and truly appreciated, it lasts in our hearts forever. That’s art. Speaking with your heart to the hearts of others.”
Dan Romano
Artist, Musician

Understanding Emotions Through Music

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Photo by Nguyen Nguyen on Pexels.com

It wasn’t until my father died in the bitter cold days of early January a couple of years ago that I really began to know why music was of such emotional importance. Upon his death, I strangely had the words to ‘Babe’ by Styx stuck in my head while watching his cold face, desperately trying to prevent time from taking his face away from me.

“Babe, I’m leaving, I must be on my way

The time is drawing near.

The train is going, I see it in your eyes

The love, the need, the tears.”

I had these words burned into my skull for weeks and weeks to come. Because of his passing, I had to drop out of University because I wasn’t able to cover the bills back home without him. It was during this time that I clutched music, both lyrically and harmoniously, so close to my heart that it really became part of who I was to understand and cope with hard emotional things this way.

I began writing my own poetry very frequently in place of a journal entry. I found that the poems were much more relatable and usually let me put the idea to rest after being written. After every heartbreak and death since then, I’ve written countless poems and recorded many songs. This kind of outlet is unmatched in feeling completion in expressing something about yourself. What is even better about this kind of coping mechanism is that you can always revisit the song or poem and have a window of what it was like to be yourself all those years ago. How you expressed yourself musically and emotionally. Sometimes I listen to something I wrote a number of years ago and I think “how did I do that? That is so cool, what was I doing?!” Its a very reminiscent yet relevant feeling.

A very common place many people learn emotion through music is through the Blues. The blues is the heart and soul of all American music and once you get down to the roots of the blues, its about as organically full of emotion as you can get. The slave songs and poems that were written during the industrial revolution were the songs of hard times and loss for the black African Americans of the south and eventually turned into what we know now as the blues. The blues eventually turned into rock and roll and it seemed as though the electric guitar became the center of it all time and time again.

When I first started listening to old recordings like Billie Holiday’s “Strange Fruits” or B.B. King’s “Thrill is Gone”, I never caught that the songs were really about the nightly racist lynchings in the southern U.S. or that the King no longer loved who he was with because of what she did. I understood it, but I didn’t feel it. Though, after my I started getting in touch with that kind of expression, I was able to have that same ‘window into the past’ feeling with these kings and queens of harmony as I did with myself. Discovering this was invigorating! At this point I felt that I really knew what it meant when Brad Paisley said “This is why I make music.” about his music influencing the U.S. Soldiers overseas to keep on fighting with their loved ones back home in mind.

My relationship with music is as unique as any and no relationship is the same. There are always ups and downs, conflicts and bridges built, but most importantly at the end of it all, we grow as people. We develop and become the people we always wanted to be.

 

How to Restore Your Headlights PERMANENTLY! (DIY)

Tired of your headlights looking like this?

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You could go to a detailing shop and get the 20 minute treatment, which really doesn’t look too bad. But get ready to be paying for that restoration again soon! Most times, when a shop does headlight restorations, they are not meant to last!

I’m about to show you a great way to restore your headlights by removing all yellowing of the surface, known as oxidation, and then sealing the restoration with acrylic clear coat.

Supplies you’ll need:

-Assorted sandpaper grits (400,800,1500,2000)

-Soapy water

-Scratch remover/polish

-electric buffer

-clear coat spray

-twin cartridge breather mask/painters breathing mask

-spray detailer/wax

-lots of microfiber towels

So to start out, make sure to clean the area where you are working as good as you can. You don’t want to sand dirt particles into your headlights!

Now we have to tape off all of the edges around the headlight, as to not damage your paint on the bumper, fender, or anything else that surrounds the headlight. Blue Painter’s tape works great!

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After you finish taping off the edges, rinse the area and grab your trusty bottle of soapy water and spray away. Make sure to spray your 400 grit sandpaper for the next step! Some people say to soak your sandpaper in soapy water for up to an hour before wet-sanding in this fashion, but in my experience I’ve gotten perfectly normal results from just keeping the paper soaking wet during sanding constantly.

BE SURE to keep both the sandpaper and the surface of the headlight completely soaking wet. This is critical as to not gouge the surface of the headlight too deeply to achieve a perfect finish.

Now its time to wet-sand the headlight! I like to sand in horizontal (left to right) patterns in the 400 grit step so that later on, when we spray clear coat, the clear coat has a surface to cling on to that opposes gravity and prevents runs.

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Make sure that you sand the entire surface of the headlight! It helps sometimes to section off parts of the headlights and do them one at a time for more complex shaped housings, but most of the time its simply just a matter of cover all of your grounds.

For headlights with a lot of corners and crevices, here is a cool product you can get at most auto parts stores:

https://www.walmart.com/ip/Mothers-PowerCone/15137635?wmlspartner=wlpa&selectedSellerId=0&adid=22222222227010283432&wl0=&wl1=g&wl2=c&wl3=40839207272&wl4=pla-78652480832&wl5=9011484&wl6=&wl7=&wl8=&wl9=pla&wl10=8175035&wl11=online&wl12=15137635&wl13=&veh=sem

This product above must be used with a polish, so in this case 400-grit to 2000 grit polish set.

When you complete your 400 grit wet-sand, rinse the surface with water. you should see a milky residue washing off, which is the oxidation you are removing. Now it’s time to move up to the 800 grit. It is the same process for every sandpaper grit, so just repeat these steps!

Now you are all done with your sanding job. Here is where the real fun begins. Completely dry the headlights and the areas around them. To speed up the process, I sometimes use a hair dryer or a heat gun on the lowest setting until there’s no moisture left.

Next, we have to tape on some protection around the area of the headlight in order to protect from over-spray onto other areas. At home, i like to use heavy-duty copy paper. There are also rolls of paper you can get at home-depot for this exact application, which also works great!

9 - How to Remove Scratches from a Car - headlights taped off with painter's tape

Now that you have all of your areas around the headlight protected, we can spray our clear coat!

Depending on what quality clear coat you decide to use, you must have some form of lung protection. This is what I used on this particular restoration:

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but this clear coat has its problems. I used it so I don’t have to worry about poisonous fumes harming the small animals in my house in any way, but it is more prone to developing small cracks and chips.

A more professional clear coat is this:

https://www.amazon.com/Spray-High-Gloss-Clearcoat-Aerosol/dp/B0043B7UQY/ref=nsa_da_sm_n_au_dka_ZZ_pr_da_0_0?adId=B0043B7UQY&creativeASIN=B0043B7UQY&linkId=20a040653d23d51ef9d17bbca694798f&tag=drivlife-20&linkCode=w47&ref-refURL=http%3A%2F%2Fdrivinglife.net%2Fbest-clear-coat-for-cars%2F&slotNum=1&imprToken=FFZvKZDComDA9u7wPIVjxg&adType=smart&adMode=auto&adFormat=grid&impressionTimestamp=1518743360671

You need a twin cartridge charcoal breathing mask to use it, because the fumes are so harmful. But man, the results are spectacular!

When spraying clear coat, you want to start spraying before going over the headlight, quickly move the spray over the headlight, and stop spraying only after you are no longer directly over the headlight. This is critical so that you don’t develop thick spots of clear coat and ultimately running of the coat.

Here is a short video demonstration to make sure that this step is total clear:

How To Spray Paint

Wait 5-10 minutes after you have done your first coat, and then do a second one! and then one more after that! I like to have a thick layer, at least three coats, of clear coat on the surface so there is more room for error when polishing.

Now that you’ve done your three coats of clear coat, you’ll have wait at least 24 hours before attempting to sand the coat you’ve just applied. If you have the time, the longer you wait, the better. For this job, I usually wait about 48 hours. This is what it should look like after waiting:

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Now that you’ve waited 24-48 hours, it’s time to do the entire sanding procedure again!! Start with your 400, and move on all the way to you 2000 grit sandpaper. make sure to keep the two surface as wet as possible when sanding.

Here are some photos of when I was sanding the clear coat on this 2008 Ford Escape (which has some pretty tricky headlights by the way):

 

You can literally see the yellow disappear with every sand! This yellowing is not from oxidation, because that was already removed at this stage. This is typical yellowing of clear coat before its been polished.

When you are done sanding the clear coat finish, you should have a clean, dry, and hazy white headlight like in the far right picture. Now you’ll need some polish and an electric buffer. Here is the polish I use:

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Here is the buffer with a 100% wool pad that I got from Harbor Freight for around 30$:

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Remember not to hold the buffer on the same spot when polishing, always keep the buffer moving so that you don’t over-heat the surface. Do this step twice to be sure you’ve polished every square inch!

Next, work that polish into the headlight with a microfiber rag. You’ll end up with a pretty handsome headlight!

and finally, grab your spray detailer or spray wax, and work that stuff into your newly polished headlight.

Now you have brand-new looking headlights that you just restored YOURSELF! These results will last years, and if they are properly maintained with periodic washes and waxes, the results will last you a lifetime.

Thanks for reading! Follow my blog for more writes about literally anything under the sun. Comment about what you’d like me to write about, or if you have a better way to do things, let me know!

-Killer Miller

 

 

 

Sea of Thieves Closed Beta: First Impressions

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So, my friends got the closed beta for Sea of Thieves and they have been playing the living hell out of it. I was able to see the cross-compatibility between Xbox One and PC in the same room, which was insane. One guy on the computer, one guy on xbox, playing the SAME GAME IN THE SAME SERVER. IN THE SAME ROOM. Here are some of my first impressions:

THE WATER!!! Seriously, the water is one of the best things about this game. I know it doesn’t tell you anything about the game or how fun it is or anything, but jesus christ its some damn breathtaking water graphics. Even going underwater gives me a little anxiety because it reminds me of when I went down really deep in the actual ocean and I looked upwards and thought “Oh my god, THIS is freaky.” It’s the best water animations in any game today. Definitely a game worth checking out just because of that feat of design.

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The gameplay is pretty stupendous. Let’s say you and a friend are going to play a game of Sea of Thieves. You guys are both going to spawn in a boat together on or near an island, and your main goal is to get treasure chests (found by doing quests and following maps/clues) and selling them for gold. Just for reference, 100 gold coins is not really a lot but kind of significant, and 600 gold is probably something worth fighting for if you’re not a wuss. I guess it sounds pretty simple to do when i talk about it, but you also have to be wary of other players, either on Xbox or PC might I add, in their own ships ready to attack your boat, murder you all and take your goodies that you just worked so hard to get. Additionally, you have to travel by sailboat to all of your locations using the actual physics from the wind, the sail, the rudders, and all that other real-world stuff that makes the game super immersive. You might spend 30 minutes just trying to fend your ship off from banditos while on your way to an island just on the horizon. Once you get to the island, you risk having your ship ransacked by anyone that can even see your ship’s silhouette on the horizon, as well as the usual skeleton enemies that appear on land. The combination of the water and realistic sailing makes the battles in this game just SO F$%^ING FUN.

 

The animation quality and the graphics in general are sort of like real-world imitations mixed with the adult version of the Legend of Zelda: Wind Waker. The cartoonish people and objects juxtaposed with almost real environments is pretty crazy and really immerses you inside of the screen you’re playing. Almost like humans and things that are man-made actually looked that way on the real planet earth.

This is the kind of game you could play for hours and hours and hours on end without stopping because of the nature of the gameplay. Everything I talked about in this little blurb about the game is not even the tip of the iceberg to what the game offers. Check out the videos, pre-order the game, PLAY THE BETA. It’s available for play until 7:00 AM EST Wednesday, January 24th, 2018.

Long story short– it’s so good. REALLY GOOD. Full game releases in March 2018. That’s right, this review was on a pretty limited version of the full game, as said by the FAQ section on the official Sea of Thieves website forums.

“…we want to keep a good selection of things up our sleeves for players to discover at launch.” -Emma Bridle, Engagement Manager, Sea of Thieves

 

  • K I L L E R ~ M I L L E R

5 Jobs You Could Get From Being a Video Game Addict

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Have you ever wondered what those video-game playing nerds and losers we all knew in high school ended up doing in life after graduation? Or are you one of those supposed imbeciles yourself and are wondering what the next step is? LOOK NO FURTHER! Here are the top 5 life traits that you get from being addicted to video games, written by a dude that was literally glued to the screen for years.

1. Stenographer/Typing

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I don’t know about you, but I had an excellent record of knowing how to spell, read, and type quickly at a very early age from being completely engulfed by MMORPGs like RuneScape. I won three spelling bees in elementary school for god’s sake. There is an immense amount of dialogue to be read with absolutely no voice-overs (Old School RuneScape), as well as my first experiences being a keyboard warrior over some stupid idiot trolling me came from this game. I can only imagine what my words-per-minute were when I was speed-typing insults, not to mention the incredible attention to grammar. If you spelled even one word wrong in the midst of your keyboard rampage, you would just automatically lose any argument according to OSRS trollers.

2. Surgeon/Doctor

Drug-Addicted-Doctors-PhysicianHealthProgram.com_

I can name tons of first-person shooters that made me really really focus on some little dots moving on my screen that were apparently enemies, much like how a doctor must pay attention to detail on their patients during surgery or else the people start finding toenail clippers between their kidneys. Equip a gaming addict of this type with a couple of scalpels and scrubs, you just might have a next-level surgeon on your hands…?

 3. Manager/Team Leader

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If you’re the type of guy that takes control of the team on your PUBG squad, you could probably be a team leader at any retail joint. Just take action, do what you KNOW needs to be done, and execute the responsibilities the way YOU know it’ll be done right. Not to mention thinking on your feet. Like when one person in your squad starts shooting at people that are a mile away and you’re trying to be sneaky? Like, what do you do? Just lose the game? A real team leader would overcome the obstacle and carry us to VICTORY! (Meeting this week’s sales goals)

4. Race Car Driver

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If you find yourself playing endless hours of Forza Horizon 3 drifting corners, drag racing, and making your car as fast as physically possible, why not try the real thing? Take out a loan and get a shitty car and make it fast. Win some races. Next thing you know you could be on NASCAR, making that LEFT TURN!

5. Historian

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Have you ever met somebody who is a gamer that has an undying fascination about in-game universe lore? Games like the Elder Scrolls series, Dungeons and Dragons, and the like have all kinds of incredibly in-depth stories with details such as names, dates, historical events, and everything else it takes to make the immersion of the game as real as possible. Some people could write a history book about the Elder Scrolls lore. You should see the hundreds of videos that are basically history lessons on these fictional realms. Why not do it for real? Why not learn everything about the real world in the same fashion? You’d be a historian.

Defining Gaming in 2018: PlayerUnknown’s BattleGround (PUBG)

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Hello readers, I am back from my short hiatus. Get ready for much more content flow!

Listen, if you haven’t already played PlayerUnknown’s BattleGround (PUBG) then you are OUT OF THE LOOP for 2018 gaming. Check out the trailer below!

The latest stats on the game go something like this according to SteamSpy:

-27.4 million owners

-20 million active players per week

-Average Playtime is 177 minutes

-Sold over 3 million copies of the game upon release on the Xbox One console

There have also been 7 World Records given to the game’s creators since early access in March 2017!

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1. Fastest time to sell 1 million units for a Steam Early Access game

2. Fastest Steam Early Access game to gross $100 million

3. First videogame to reach 2 million concurrent players on Steam

4. Most actively played game on Steam

5. Most concurrent players for a Steam Early Access game

6. Most concurrent players on Steam for a non-Valve videogame

7. First non-Valve videogame to be the most played game on Steam

I look at these numbers and think “Holy crap. Those are game-changing numbers. Congratulations on the smart move Microsoft.”

PUBG is similar to games like H1Z1 or DayZ in terms of gameplay and goals, but lack the existence of zombies in the game. This, to me, is a good thing considering the zombie-shooter industry has been so over-saturated for so many years. On the Xbox version of the game, it does struggle to keep the graphics operational and the FR at 30fps or higher as of January of 2018, but updates to improve gameplay are sure to come, as promise by PUBG Corp. The two things that make this game considerably different is that there is NO offline campaign/single player features to speak of, as well as the extremely massive multiplayer. The multiplayer games feature a whopping 100 players on an island spanning approximately 7 to 7.5 kilometers of playable area. By the way, there are SOON TO BE UPDATES for MORE MAPS!

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You start out a typical PUBG match in a “green room” of sorts, where all players can see eachother, are invincible, and have access to all weapons. I found this really helpful when I was a new player so I didn’t have to scrounge for all the best weapons in-game just to not be familiar with how to use it and miss every shot. It gave me the opporunity to see how these guns react, how the sights are, how grenades can we used, etc., but its also just fun to punch other people mindlessly while waiting for the game to load.

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Then, after a few minutes, you appear a few thousand feet above the map inside of a plane where you must choose the location you are going to drop into via parachute. This part of the game can improve or lower your chances of winning, because when you land you are not safe to just wait out the game until nobody can find you and thus winning the game. The developers designed a system where you have player restriction zones, which appears as a circle on the map that all players must go to unless they want to rapidly lose health. Take that, trolling douches.

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Upon landing, you must immediately begin to raid homes and buildings for guns, health, ammo, and protection to put into your inventory system that would be oh-so familiar to you if you ever played any open-world zombie survival games. This is where the real fun begins! You must fight to stay alive against other players while staying within the restriction zone until 99 of all 100 people have been eliminated. Kind of like hunger games. Last one standing wins! Now go get em, Katniss.

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Here’s some gameplay footage to get you pumped!

 

https://pubg.gamepedia.com/

https://www.steamspy.com/

https://www.venturebeat.com

~ K I L L E R – M I L L E R ~

Season 11 of X-Files set to release in January 2018

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Wow, it has been just beyond a quarter of a century ago that The X-Files made its debut and successfully so. If you’re like me, you’ve watch all ten seasons of the sci-fi series with your mother over the course of a couple of months or you’ve binged watched 14 episodes in one night and then bought a t-shirt the next day. Yes, its that good of a series. There are a lot of die-hard fans for this show and rightfully so. It has some great plot writing for its episodes (some occasional not-so-great writing also), cameo appearances of countless actors that you all know and love, and a fantastic overarching conspiracy story that pokes at the raised eyebrows the general public has always had about the honesty of our government.

Get ready to hear that unmistakable sound 10 times next year.

The new season of the X-Files is set to release on January 3rd, 2018 on FOX!! That’s right, 25 years after the release of the pilot, season 11 is releasing at the dawn of the new year with a comeback of so many actors like Mitch Pileggi, William B. Davis, Robert Patrick, as well as several already planned cameo appearances. It makes the ‘sci-fi nerd’ section of my brain’s mouth water. Not only is it going to be a throwback, it also offers us TEN EPISODES, which is 4 more episodes that season 10 released last year.

Check out this trailer!!

 

~KILLER MILLER

RUNESCAPE MOBILE IS SO CLOSE TO RELEASE

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I don’t know about any of you, but I’ve been trying to install RuneScape on my iPad and iPhone for years now. I never got it to work, but now we are nearing the culmination of all modern human technology: RuneScape Mobile. It is completely cross-platform, so you can log into the same worlds with the same graphics and interact with people playing on PC. 

“We’re the first MMORPG of serious scale to attempt full cross-platform support and a mobile-optimised interface. It’s been a fascinating challenge so far but it is a far bigger project than what was originally thought!” -Mod Stone, Jagex. November 18, 2017

This is the game we’ve all loved since its release, and now you can grind up those levels on your tank pure on the go. I feel like a giddy little kid just writing this blog post because I have been waiting for this release for years. I only ever thought it would come true in my dreams.

Old School RuneScape on mobile is set to release in early 2018 with RS3 to be released later in the year.

TorvestaRS, a well known RuneScape youtuber, testing out the PK mechanics on mobile.

Jakeyosaurus checking out the beta mobile experience.

~ K I L L E R ~ M I L L E R ~